FBXReader.cpp

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#include <tdme/engine/fileio/models/FBXReader.h>
 
#define FBXSDK_SHARED
 
#include <fbxsdk.h>
 
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
 
#include <tdme/tdme.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/Animation.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/AnimationSetup.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/Face.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/FacesEntity.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/Joint.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/JointWeight.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/Material.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/Model.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/Node.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/RotationOrder.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/Skinning.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/SpecularMaterialProperties.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/TextureCoordinate.h>
#include <tdme/engine/model/UpVector.h>
#include <tdme/math/Math.h>
#include <tdme/math/Matrix2D3x3.h>
#include <tdme/math/Vector2.h>
#include <tdme/math/Vector3.h>
#include <tdme/os/filesystem/FileSystem.h>
#include <tdme/os/filesystem/FileSystemException.h>
#include <tdme/os/filesystem/FileSystemInterface.h>
#include <tdme/utilities/Console.h>
#include <tdme/utilities/ModelTools.h>
 
using std::map;
using std::string;
using std::to_string;
using std::vector;
 
using tdme::engine::fileio::models::FBXReader;
using tdme::engine::model::Animation;
using tdme::engine::model::AnimationSetup;
using tdme::engine::model::Joint;
using tdme::engine::model::JointWeight;
using tdme::engine::model::Material;
using tdme::engine::model::Model;
using tdme::engine::model::Node;
using tdme::engine::model::RotationOrder;
using tdme::engine::model::Skinning;
using tdme::engine::model::SpecularMaterialProperties;
using tdme::engine::model::TextureCoordinate;
using tdme::engine::model::UpVector;
using tdme::math::Math;
using tdme::math::Matrix2D3x3;
using tdme::math::Vector2;
using tdme::math::Vector3;
using tdme::os::filesystem::FileSystem;
using tdme::os::filesystem::FileSystemException;
using tdme::os::filesystem::FileSystemInterface;
using tdme::utilities::Console;
using tdme::utilities::ModelTools;
 
const Color4 FBXReader::BLENDER_AMBIENT_NONE(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
 
Model* FBXReader::read(const string& pathName, const string& fileName) {
    // init fbx sdk
    FbxManager* fbxManager = NULL;
    FbxScene* fbxScene = NULL;
    fbxManager = FbxManager::Create();
    if (fbxManager == nullptr) {
        Console::println("FBXReader::read(): Unable to create FBX manager.");
        return nullptr;
    } else {
        Console::println(string("FBXReader::read(): Autodesk FBX SDK version ") + string(fbxManager->GetVersion()));
    }
 
    Console::println("FBXReader::read(): reading FBX scene");
 
    FbxIOSettings* ios = FbxIOSettings::Create(fbxManager, IOSROOT);
    fbxManager->SetIOSettings(ios);
    FbxString lPath = FbxGetApplicationDirectory();
    fbxManager->LoadPluginsDirectory(lPath.Buffer());
    fbxScene = FbxScene::Create(fbxManager, "My Scene");
    if (fbxScene == nullptr) {
        throw ModelFileIOException("FBXReader::read(): Error: Unable to create FBX scene");
    }
 
    // create import and import scene
    FbxImporter* fbxImporter = FbxImporter::Create(fbxManager, "");
    bool fbxImportStatus = fbxImporter->Initialize((pathName + "/" + fileName).c_str(), -1, fbxManager->GetIOSettings());
    if (fbxImportStatus == false) {
        throw ModelFileIOException("FBXReader::read(): Error: Unable to import FBX scene from '" + pathName + "/" + fileName);
    }
    // import the scene
    fbxImportStatus = fbxImporter->Import(fbxScene);
    if (fbxImportStatus == false) {
        throw ModelFileIOException("FBXReader::read(): Error: Unable to import FBX scene from '" + pathName + "/" + fileName + " into scene");
    }
 
    Console::println("FBXReader::read(): Authoring program: " + string(fbxScene->GetDocumentInfo()->Original_ApplicationName.Get().Buffer()));
 
    Console::println("FBXReader::read(): triangulating FBX");
    // triangulate
    FbxGeometryConverter fbxGeometryConverter(fbxManager);
    fbxGeometryConverter.Triangulate(fbxScene, true);
 
    Console::println("FBXReader::read(): importing FBX");
 
    // create model
    auto model = new Model(
        fileName,
        fileName,
        getSceneUpVector(fbxScene),
        getSceneRotationOrder(fbxScene),
        nullptr,
        string(fbxScene->GetDocumentInfo()->Original_ApplicationName.Get().Buffer()).find("Blender") != -1?
            Model::AUTHORINGTOOL_BLENDER:
            Model::AUTHORINGTOOL_UNKNOWN
    );
 
    // set up model import matrix
    setupModelImportRotationMatrix(model);
    setupModelScaleRotationMatrix(fbxScene, model);
 
    // process nodes
    processScene(fbxScene, model, pathName);
 
    //
    Console::println("FBXReader::read(): setting up animations");
 
    // parse animations stacks
    FbxTime::SetGlobalTimeMode(FbxTime::eCustom, 30.0);
    FbxArray<FbxString*> fbxAnimStackNameArray;
    fbxScene->FillAnimStackNameArray(fbxAnimStackNameArray);
    int framesTotal = 0;
    for(auto i = 0; i < fbxAnimStackNameArray.GetCount(); i++) {
        FbxTime fbxStartTime, fbxEndTime;
        auto fbxCurrentTakeInfo = fbxScene->GetTakeInfo(*(fbxAnimStackNameArray[i]));
        if (fbxCurrentTakeInfo != nullptr) {
            fbxStartTime = fbxCurrentTakeInfo->mLocalTimeSpan.GetStart();
            fbxEndTime = fbxCurrentTakeInfo->mLocalTimeSpan.GetStop();
        } else {
            FbxTimeSpan fbxTimeLineTimeSpan;
            fbxScene->GetGlobalSettings().GetTimelineDefaultTimeSpan(fbxTimeLineTimeSpan);
            fbxStartTime = fbxTimeLineTimeSpan.GetStart();
            fbxEndTime = fbxTimeLineTimeSpan.GetStop();
        }
        int startFrame = (int)Math::ceil(fbxStartTime.GetMilliSeconds() / (1000.0f * 1.0f / 30.0f));
        int endFrame = (int)Math::ceil(fbxEndTime.GetMilliSeconds() / (1000.0f * 1.0f / 30.0f)) - 1;
        framesTotal+= endFrame - startFrame + 1;
    }
    model->addAnimationSetup(
        Model::ANIMATIONSETUP_DEFAULT,
        0,
        framesTotal,
        true
    );
    int frameOffset = 0;
    for(auto i = 0; i < fbxAnimStackNameArray.GetCount(); i++ ) {
        auto fbxCurrentAnimationStack = fbxScene->FindMember<FbxAnimStack>(fbxAnimStackNameArray[i]->Buffer());
        auto fbxCurrentTakeInfo = fbxScene->GetTakeInfo(*(fbxAnimStackNameArray[i]));
        FbxTime fbxStartTime, fbxEndTime;
        if (fbxCurrentTakeInfo != nullptr) {
            fbxStartTime = fbxCurrentTakeInfo->mLocalTimeSpan.GetStart();
            fbxEndTime = fbxCurrentTakeInfo->mLocalTimeSpan.GetStop();
        } else {
            FbxTimeSpan fbxTimeLineTimeSpan;
            fbxScene->GetGlobalSettings().GetTimelineDefaultTimeSpan(fbxTimeLineTimeSpan);
            fbxStartTime = fbxTimeLineTimeSpan.GetStart();
            fbxEndTime = fbxTimeLineTimeSpan.GetStop();
        }
        int startFrame = (int)Math::ceil(fbxStartTime.GetMilliSeconds() / (1000.0f * 1.0f / 30.0f));
        int endFrame = (int)Math::ceil(fbxEndTime.GetMilliSeconds() / (1000.0f * 1.0f / 30.0f)) - 1;
        model->addAnimationSetup(
            string(fbxAnimStackNameArray[i]->Buffer()),
            frameOffset + startFrame,
            frameOffset + endFrame,
            false
        );
        fbxScene->SetCurrentAnimationStack(fbxCurrentAnimationStack);
        FbxNode* fbxNode = fbxScene->GetRootNode();
        if (fbxNode == nullptr) continue;
        for(auto i = 0; i < fbxNode->GetChildCount(); i++) {
            processAnimation(fbxNode->GetChild(i), fbxStartTime, fbxEndTime, model, frameOffset);
        }
        frameOffset+= endFrame - startFrame + 1;
    }
    FbxArrayDelete(fbxAnimStackNameArray);
 
    //
    Console::println("FBXReader::read(): destroying FBX SDK");
 
    // destroy the importer
    if (fbxImporter != nullptr) fbxImporter->Destroy();
 
    // destroy fbx manager
    if (fbxManager != nullptr) fbxManager->Destroy();
 
    Console::println("FBXReader::read(): prepare for indexed rendering");
 
    //
    ModelTools::setupJoints(model);
    ModelTools::fixAnimationLength(model);
    ModelTools::prepareForIndexedRendering(model);
 
    Console::println("FBXReader::read(): done");
 
    //
    return model;
}
 
RotationOrder* FBXReader::getSceneRotationOrder(FbxScene* fbxScene) {
    auto upVector = getSceneUpVector(fbxScene);
 
    // take rotation order from root node now
    FbxNode* fbxNode = fbxScene->GetRootNode();
    EFbxRotationOrder fbxRotationOrder;
    fbxNode->GetRotationOrder(FbxNode::eSourcePivot, fbxRotationOrder);
    if (fbxRotationOrder == eEulerXYZ) {
        if (upVector == UpVector::Y_UP) {
            return RotationOrder::ZYX;
        } else
        if (upVector == UpVector::Z_UP) {
            return RotationOrder::YZX;
        } else {
            throw ModelFileIOException("Unknown Up vector");
        }
    } else {
        throw ModelFileIOException("Not supported rotation order(" + to_string(fbxRotationOrder) + ")");
    }
}
 
UpVector* FBXReader::getSceneUpVector(FbxScene* fbxScene) {
    int fbxUpVectorSign;
    auto fbxUpVector = fbxScene->GetGlobalSettings().GetAxisSystem().GetUpVector(fbxUpVectorSign);
    switch (fbxUpVector) {
        case FbxAxisSystem::eXAxis:
            throw ModelFileIOException("X-Up is not supported");
        case FbxAxisSystem::eYAxis:
            return UpVector::Y_UP;
        case FbxAxisSystem::eZAxis:
            return UpVector::Z_UP;
        default:
            throw ModelFileIOException("Unknown Up vector");
    }
    return UpVector::Y_UP;
}
 
void FBXReader::setupModelImportRotationMatrix(Model* model) {
    if (model->getUpVector() == UpVector::Y_UP) {
        // no op
    } else
    if (model->getUpVector() == UpVector::Z_UP) {
        model->setImportTransformationsMatrix(model->getImportTransformationsMatrix().clone().rotate(Vector3(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f), -90.0));
    }
}
 
void FBXReader::setupModelScaleRotationMatrix(FbxScene* fbxScene, Model* model) {
    FbxSystemUnit fbxSceneSystemUnit = fbxScene->GetGlobalSettings().GetSystemUnit();
    model->setImportTransformationsMatrix(model->getImportTransformationsMatrix().clone().scale(static_cast<float>(fbxSceneSystemUnit.GetConversionFactorTo(FbxSystemUnit::m))));
}
 
void FBXReader::processScene(FbxScene* fbxScene, Model* model, const string& pathName) {
    FbxNode* fbxNode = fbxScene->GetRootNode();
    if (fbxNode == nullptr) return;
    for(auto i = 0; i < fbxNode->GetChildCount(); i++) {
        processNode(fbxNode->GetChild(i), model, nullptr, pathName);
    }
}
 
void FBXReader::processNode(FbxNode* fbxNode, Model* model, Node* parentNode, const string& pathName) {
    Node* node = nullptr;
    if (fbxNode->GetNodeAttribute() != nullptr) {
        auto fbxAttributeType = fbxNode->GetNodeAttribute()->GetAttributeType();
        switch (fbxAttributeType) {
            case FbxNodeAttribute::eMesh:
                {
                    node = processMeshNode(fbxNode, model, parentNode, pathName);
                    break;
                }
            case FbxNodeAttribute::eSkeleton:
                {
                    node = processSkeletonNode(fbxNode, model, parentNode, pathName);
                    break;
                }
            default:
                {
                    break;
                }
        }
    }
    if (node == nullptr) {
        auto fbxNodeName = fbxNode->GetName();
        node = new Node(model, parentNode, fbxNodeName, fbxNodeName);
    }
    FbxAMatrix& fbxNodeLocalTransform = fbxNode->EvaluateLocalTransform();
    node->setTransformationsMatrix(
        Matrix4x4(
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(0,0),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(0,1),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(0,2),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(0,3),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(1,0),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(1,1),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(1,2),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(1,3),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(2,0),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(2,1),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(2,2),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(2,3),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(3,0),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(3,1),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(3,2),
            fbxNodeLocalTransform.Get(3,3)
        )
    );
    if (parentNode == nullptr) {
        model->getSubNodes()[node->getId()] = node;
    } else {
        parentNode->getSubNodes()[node->getId()] = node;
    }
    model->getNodes()[node->getId()] = node;
    parentNode = node;
    for(auto i = 0; i < fbxNode->GetChildCount(); i++) {
        processNode(fbxNode->GetChild(i), model, parentNode, pathName);
    }
}
 
Node* FBXReader::processMeshNode(FbxNode* fbxNode, Model* model, Node* parentNode, const string& pathName) {
    auto fbxNodeName = fbxNode->GetName();
    FbxMesh* fbxMesh = (FbxMesh*)fbxNode->GetNodeAttribute();
 
    auto node = new Node(model, parentNode, fbxNodeName, fbxNodeName);
    vector<Vector3> vertices;
    vector<Vector3> normals;
    vector<TextureCoordinate> textureCoordinates;
    vector<Vector3> tangents;
    vector<Vector3> bitangents;
    vector<FacesEntity> facesEntities;
    vector<Face> faces;
    FacesEntity* facesEntity = nullptr;
 
    int fbxVertexId = 0;
    int fbxPolygonCount = fbxMesh->GetPolygonCount();
 
    FbxVector4* fbxControlPoints = fbxMesh->GetControlPoints();
    for (auto i = 0; i < fbxMesh->GetControlPointsCount(); i++) {
        auto fbxControlPoint = fbxControlPoints[i];
        vertices.push_back(Vector3(fbxControlPoint[0], fbxControlPoint[1], fbxControlPoint[2]));
    }
    for (auto l = 0; l < fbxMesh->GetElementUVCount() && l < 1; ++l) {
        auto fbxUV = fbxMesh->GetElementUV(l);
        for (int i = 0; i < fbxUV->GetDirectArray().GetCount(); i++) {
            auto fbxUVArray = fbxUV->GetDirectArray().GetAt(i);
            textureCoordinates.push_back(TextureCoordinate(fbxUVArray[0], fbxUVArray[1]));
        }
    }
    for (auto l = 0; l < fbxMesh->GetElementNormalCount() && l < 1; ++l) {
        auto fbxNormal = fbxMesh->GetElementNormal(l);
        for (int i = 0; i < fbxNormal->GetDirectArray().GetCount(); i++) {
            auto fbxNormalArray = fbxNormal->GetDirectArray().GetAt(i);
            normals.push_back(Vector3(fbxNormalArray[0], fbxNormalArray[1], fbxNormalArray[2]));
        }
    }
    for (auto l = 0; l < fbxMesh->GetElementTangentCount() && l < 1; ++l) {
        auto fbxTangent = fbxMesh->GetElementTangent(l);
        for (int i = 0; i < fbxTangent->GetDirectArray().GetCount(); i++) {
            auto fbxTangentArray = fbxTangent->GetDirectArray().GetAt(i);
            tangents.push_back(Vector3(fbxTangentArray[0], fbxTangentArray[1], fbxTangentArray[2]));
        }
    }
    for (auto l = 0; l < fbxMesh->GetElementBinormalCount() && l < 1; ++l) {
        auto fbxBinormal = fbxMesh->GetElementBinormal(l);
        for (int i = 0; i < fbxBinormal->GetDirectArray().GetCount(); i++) {
            auto fbxBinormalArray = fbxBinormal->GetDirectArray().GetAt(i);
            bitangents.push_back(Vector3(fbxBinormalArray[0], fbxBinormalArray[1], fbxBinormalArray[2]));
        }
    }
 
    for (auto i = 0; i < fbxPolygonCount; i++) {
        FbxSurfaceMaterial* fbxMaterial = nullptr;
        for (auto l = 0; l < fbxMesh->GetElementMaterialCount() & l < 1; l++) {
            FbxGeometryElementMaterial* fbxMaterialElement = fbxMesh->GetElementMaterial(l);
            if (fbxMaterialElement->GetMappingMode() == FbxGeometryElement::eAllSame) {
                fbxMaterial = fbxMesh->GetNode()->GetMaterial(fbxMaterialElement->GetIndexArray().GetAt(0));
            } else {
                fbxMaterial = fbxMesh->GetNode()->GetMaterial(fbxMaterialElement->GetIndexArray().GetAt(i));
            }
        }
        Material* material = nullptr;
        if (fbxMaterial == nullptr) {
            material = model->getMaterials()["tdme.nomaterial"];
            if (material == nullptr) {
                material = new Material("tdme.nomaterial");
                model->getMaterials()[material->getId()] = material;
            }
        } else {
            string fbxMaterialName = fbxMaterial->GetName();
            material = model->getMaterials()[fbxMaterialName];
            if (material == nullptr) {
                material = new Material(fbxMaterialName);
                auto specularMaterialProperties = new SpecularMaterialProperties();
                if (fbxMaterial->GetClassId().Is(FbxSurfacePhong::ClassId)) {
                    FbxPropertyT<FbxDouble3> fbxColor3;
                    FbxPropertyT<FbxDouble> fbxTransparency;
                    FbxPropertyT<FbxDouble> fbxFactor;
                    FbxPropertyT<FbxDouble> fbxShininess;
                    FbxPropertyT<FbxDouble> fbxShininessFactor;
                    FbxPropertyT<FbxDouble> fbxReflection;
                    fbxColor3 = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->Ambient;
                    fbxFactor = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->AmbientFactor;
                    if (fbxColor3.IsValid() == true && fbxFactor.IsValid() == true) {
                        specularMaterialProperties->setAmbientColor(
                            Color4(
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[0] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[1] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[2] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                1.0f
                            )
                        );
                    }
                    fbxColor3 = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->Diffuse;
                    fbxFactor = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->DiffuseFactor;
                    fbxTransparency = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->TransparencyFactor;
                    if (fbxColor3.IsValid() == true && fbxFactor.IsValid() == true && fbxTransparency.IsValid() == true)
                        specularMaterialProperties->setDiffuseColor(
                        Color4(
                            static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[0] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                            static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[1] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                            static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[2] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                            // TODO: I am not sure about this here, but it seem to work
                            (
                                1.0f - static_cast<float>(fbxTransparency) < Math::EPSILON?
                                    1.0f:
                                    1.0f - static_cast<float>(fbxTransparency)
                            )
                        )
                    );
                    fbxColor3 = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->Emissive;
                    fbxFactor = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->EmissiveFactor;
                    if (fbxColor3.IsValid() == true && fbxFactor.IsValid() == true) {
                        specularMaterialProperties->setEmissionColor(
                            Color4(
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[0] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[1] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[2] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                1.0f
                            )
                        );
                    }
                    fbxColor3 = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->Specular;
                    fbxFactor = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->SpecularFactor;
                    if (fbxColor3.IsValid() == true && fbxFactor.IsValid() == true) {
                        specularMaterialProperties->setSpecularColor(
                            Color4(
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[0] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[1] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[2] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                1.0f
                            )
                        );
                    }
                    fbxShininess = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->Reflection;
                    fbxShininessFactor = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->ReflectionFactor;
                    if (fbxShininess.IsValid() == true && fbxShininessFactor.IsValid() == true) {
                        specularMaterialProperties->setShininess(static_cast<float>(fbxShininess.Get() * fbxShininessFactor.Get()));
                    }
                    fbxReflection = ((FbxSurfacePhong*)fbxMaterial)->Reflection;
                    if (fbxReflection.IsValid() == true) {
                        specularMaterialProperties->setReflection(static_cast<float>(fbxReflection.Get()));
                    }
                } else
                if (fbxMaterial->GetClassId().Is(FbxSurfaceLambert::ClassId)) {
                    FbxPropertyT<FbxDouble3> fbxColor3;
                    FbxPropertyT<FbxDouble> fbxTransparency;
                    FbxPropertyT<FbxDouble> fbxFactor;
                    fbxColor3 = ((FbxSurfaceLambert*)fbxMaterial)->Ambient;
                    fbxFactor = ((FbxSurfaceLambert*)fbxMaterial)->AmbientFactor;
                    if (fbxColor3.IsValid() == true && fbxFactor.IsValid() == true) {
                        specularMaterialProperties->setAmbientColor(
                            Color4(
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[0] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[1] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[2] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                1.0f
                            )
                        );
                    }
                    fbxColor3 = ((FbxSurfaceLambert*)fbxMaterial)->Diffuse;
                    fbxFactor = ((FbxSurfaceLambert*)fbxMaterial)->DiffuseFactor;
                    fbxTransparency = ((FbxSurfaceLambert*)fbxMaterial)->TransparencyFactor;
                    if (fbxColor3.IsValid() == true && fbxFactor.IsValid() == true && fbxTransparency.IsValid() == true)
                        specularMaterialProperties->setDiffuseColor(
                        Color4(
                            static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[0] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                            static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[1] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                            static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[2] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                            // TODO: I am not sure about this here, but it seem to work
                            (
                                1.0f - static_cast<float>(fbxTransparency) < Math::EPSILON?
                                    1.0f:
                                    1.0f - static_cast<float>(fbxTransparency)
                            )
                        )
                    );
                    fbxColor3 = ((FbxSurfaceLambert*)fbxMaterial)->Emissive;
                    fbxFactor = ((FbxSurfaceLambert*)fbxMaterial)->EmissiveFactor;
                    if (fbxColor3.IsValid() == true && fbxFactor.IsValid() == true) {
                        specularMaterialProperties->setEmissionColor(
                            Color4(
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[0] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[1] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                static_cast<float>(fbxColor3.Get()[2] * fbxFactor.Get()),
                                1.0f
                            )
                        );
                    }
                } else {
                    Console::println("FBXReader::processMeshNode(): unsupported material shading class: " + fbxMaterialName);
                }
                FbxProperty fbxProperty;
                fbxProperty = fbxMaterial->FindProperty(FbxSurfaceMaterial::sDiffuse);
                string diffuseTextureFileName;
                {
                    if (fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxLayeredTexture>() > 0) {
                        auto texture = FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxLayeredTexture>(0));
                        diffuseTextureFileName = texture->GetFileName();
                        Matrix2D3x3 textureMatrix;
                        textureMatrix.identity();
                        textureMatrix.multiply(Matrix2D3x3().identity().scale(Vector2(texture->GetScaleU(), texture->GetScaleV())));
                        // TODO: not sure about texture rotation with 2D textures here and I have no test model for now
                        textureMatrix.multiply(Matrix2D3x3::rotateAroundTextureCenter(texture->GetRotationU()));
                        textureMatrix.multiply(Matrix2D3x3().identity().translate(Vector2(texture->GetTranslationU(), texture->GetTranslationV())));
                        material->setTextureMatrix(textureMatrix);
                    } else
                    if (fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxTexture>() > 0) {
                        auto texture = FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxTexture>(0));
                        diffuseTextureFileName = texture->GetFileName();
                        Matrix2D3x3 textureMatrix;
                        textureMatrix.identity();
                        textureMatrix.multiply(Matrix2D3x3().identity().scale(Vector2(texture->GetScaleU(), texture->GetScaleV())));
                        // TODO: not sure about texture rotation with 2D textures here and I have no test model for now
                        textureMatrix.multiply(Matrix2D3x3::rotateAroundTextureCenter(texture->GetRotationU()));
                        textureMatrix.multiply(Matrix2D3x3().identity().translate(Vector2(texture->GetTranslationU(), texture->GetTranslationV())));
                        material->setTextureMatrix(textureMatrix);
                    }
                }
                fbxProperty = fbxMaterial->FindProperty(FbxSurfaceMaterial::sTransparentColor);
                string diffuseTransparencyTextureFileName =
                    fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxLayeredTexture>() == 0?
                        (fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxTexture>() > 0?
                            FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxTexture>(0))->GetFileName():
                            ""
                        ):
                        FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxLayeredTexture>(0))->GetFileName();
                if (diffuseTransparencyTextureFileName.length() == 0) {
                    fbxProperty = fbxMaterial->FindProperty(FbxSurfaceMaterial::sTransparencyFactor);
                    diffuseTransparencyTextureFileName =
                        fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxLayeredTexture>() == 0?
                            (fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxTexture>() > 0?
                                FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxTexture>(0))->GetFileName():
                                ""
                            ):
                        FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxLayeredTexture>(0))->GetFileName();
                }
                if (diffuseTextureFileName.length() > 0) {
                    specularMaterialProperties->setDiffuseTexture(
                        FileSystem::getInstance()->fileExists(
                            FileSystem::getInstance()->getCanonicalPath(pathName, FileSystem::getInstance()->getFileName(diffuseTextureFileName))
                        )?pathName:FileSystem::getInstance()->getPathName(diffuseTextureFileName),
                        FileSystem::getInstance()->getFileName(diffuseTextureFileName),
                        FileSystem::getInstance()->fileExists(
                            FileSystem::getInstance()->getCanonicalPath(pathName, FileSystem::getInstance()->getFileName(diffuseTransparencyTextureFileName))
                        )?pathName:FileSystem::getInstance()->getPathName(diffuseTransparencyTextureFileName),
                        FileSystem::getInstance()->getFileName(diffuseTransparencyTextureFileName)
                    );
                    if (specularMaterialProperties->hasDiffuseTextureTransparency() == true) specularMaterialProperties->setDiffuseTextureMaskedTransparency(true);
                }
                fbxProperty = fbxMaterial->FindProperty(FbxSurfaceMaterial::sNormalMap);
                string normalTextureFileName =
                    fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxLayeredTexture>() == 0?
                        (fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxTexture>() > 0?
                            FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxTexture>(0))->GetFileName():
                            ""
                        ):
                        FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxLayeredTexture>(0))->GetFileName();
                if (normalTextureFileName.length() > 0) {
                    specularMaterialProperties->setNormalTexture(
                        FileSystem::getInstance()->fileExists(
                            FileSystem::getInstance()->getCanonicalPath(pathName, FileSystem::getInstance()->getFileName(normalTextureFileName))
                        )?pathName:FileSystem::getInstance()->getPathName(normalTextureFileName),
                        FileSystem::getInstance()->getFileName(normalTextureFileName)
                    );
                }
                fbxProperty = fbxMaterial->FindProperty(FbxSurfaceMaterial::sSpecular);
                string specularTextureFileName =
                    fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxLayeredTexture>() == 0?
                        (fbxProperty.GetSrcObjectCount<FbxTexture>() > 0?
                            FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxTexture>(0))->GetFileName():
                            ""
                        ):
                        FbxCast<FbxFileTexture>(fbxProperty.GetSrcObject<FbxLayeredTexture>(0))->GetFileName();
                if (specularTextureFileName.length() > 0) {
                    specularMaterialProperties->setSpecularTexture(
                        FileSystem::getInstance()->fileExists(
                            FileSystem::getInstance()->getCanonicalPath(pathName, FileSystem::getInstance()->getFileName(specularTextureFileName))
                        )?pathName:FileSystem::getInstance()->getPathName(specularTextureFileName),
                        FileSystem::getInstance()->getFileName(specularTextureFileName)
                    );
                }
                // adjust ambient light with blender
                if (model->getAuthoringTool() == Model::AUTHORINGTOOL_BLENDER && specularMaterialProperties->getAmbientColor().equals(BLENDER_AMBIENT_NONE)) {
                    specularMaterialProperties->setAmbientColor(
                        Color4(
                            specularMaterialProperties->getDiffuseColor().getRed() * BLENDER_AMBIENT_FROM_DIFFUSE_SCALE,
                            specularMaterialProperties->getDiffuseColor().getGreen() * BLENDER_AMBIENT_FROM_DIFFUSE_SCALE,
                            specularMaterialProperties->getDiffuseColor().getBlue() * BLENDER_AMBIENT_FROM_DIFFUSE_SCALE,
                            1.0f
                        )
                    );
                    specularMaterialProperties->setDiffuseColor(
                        Color4(
                            specularMaterialProperties->getDiffuseColor().getRed() * BLENDER_DIFFUSE_SCALE,
                            specularMaterialProperties->getDiffuseColor().getGreen() * BLENDER_DIFFUSE_SCALE,
                            specularMaterialProperties->getDiffuseColor().getBlue() * BLENDER_DIFFUSE_SCALE,
                            specularMaterialProperties->getDiffuseColor().getAlpha()
                        )
                    );
                }
                material->setSpecularMaterialProperties(specularMaterialProperties);
                model->getMaterials()[material->getId()] = material;
            }
        }
        auto foundFacesEntity = false;
        string facesEntityName = "facesentity-" + material->getId();
        for (auto& facesEntityLookUp: facesEntities) {
            if (facesEntityLookUp.getId() == facesEntityName) {
                if (&facesEntityLookUp != facesEntity) {
                    if (facesEntity != nullptr) {
                        facesEntity->setFaces(faces);
                    }
                    faces = facesEntityLookUp.getFaces();
                    facesEntity = &facesEntityLookUp;
                }
                foundFacesEntity = true;
                break;
            }
        }
        if (foundFacesEntity == false) {
            if (facesEntity != nullptr) {
                facesEntity->setFaces(faces);
                faces.clear();
            }
            facesEntities.push_back(FacesEntity(node, facesEntityName));
            facesEntity = &facesEntities[facesEntities.size() - 1];
            facesEntity->setMaterial(material);
        }
        auto fbxPolygonSize = fbxMesh->GetPolygonSize(i);
        if (fbxPolygonSize != 3) throw ModelFileIOException("we only support triangles in '" + node->getName() + "'");
        int controlPointIndicesIdx = 0;
        array<int, 3> controlPointIndices;
        int textureCoordinateIndicesIdx = 0;
        array<int, 3> textureCoordinateIndices;
        int normalIndicesIdx = 0;
        array<int, 3> normalIndices;
        int tangentIndicesIdx = 0;
        array<int, 3> tangentIndices;
        int binormalIndicesIdx = 0;
        array<int, 3> binormalIndices;
        for (auto j = 0; j < fbxPolygonSize; j++) {
            int fbxControlPointIndex = fbxMesh->GetPolygonVertex(i, j);
            controlPointIndices[controlPointIndicesIdx++] = fbxControlPointIndex;
            for (auto l = 0; l < fbxMesh->GetElementUVCount() && l < 1; ++l) {
                FbxGeometryElementUV* fbxUV = fbxMesh->GetElementUV(l);
                switch (fbxUV->GetMappingMode()) {
                    case FbxGeometryElement::eByControlPoint:
                        switch (fbxUV->GetReferenceMode()) {
                            case FbxGeometryElement::eDirect:
                                {
                                    textureCoordinateIndices[textureCoordinateIndicesIdx++] = fbxControlPointIndex;
                                    break;
                                }
                            case FbxGeometryElement::eIndexToDirect:
                                {
                                    textureCoordinateIndices[textureCoordinateIndicesIdx++] = fbxUV->GetIndexArray().GetAt(fbxControlPointIndex);
                                    break;
                                }
                            default:
                                break;
                        }
                        break;
                    case FbxGeometryElement::eByPolygonVertex:
                        {
                            switch (fbxUV->GetReferenceMode()) {
                                case FbxGeometryElement::eDirect:
                                case FbxGeometryElement::eIndexToDirect:
                                    {
                                        textureCoordinateIndices[textureCoordinateIndicesIdx++] = fbxMesh->GetTextureUVIndex(i, j);
                                        break;
                                    }
                                default:
                                    break;
                            }
                            break;
                        }
                        default:
                            break;
                }
            }
            for (auto l = 0; l < fbxMesh->GetElementNormalCount() && l < 1; ++l) {
                FbxGeometryElementNormal* fbxNormal = fbxMesh->GetElementNormal(l);
                if (fbxNormal->GetMappingMode() == FbxGeometryElement::eByPolygonVertex) {
                    switch (fbxNormal->GetReferenceMode()) {
                        case FbxGeometryElement::eDirect:
                            {
                                normalIndices[normalIndicesIdx++] = fbxVertexId;
                                break;
                            }
                        case FbxGeometryElement::eIndexToDirect:
                            {
                                normalIndices[normalIndicesIdx++] = fbxNormal->GetIndexArray().GetAt(fbxVertexId);
                                break;
                            }
                        default:
                            break;
                    }
                } else {
                }
            }
            for (auto l = 0; l < fbxMesh->GetElementTangentCount() && l < 1; ++l) {
                FbxGeometryElementTangent* fbxTangent = fbxMesh->GetElementTangent(l);
                if (fbxTangent->GetMappingMode() == FbxGeometryElement::eByPolygonVertex) {
                    switch (fbxTangent->GetReferenceMode()) {
                        case FbxGeometryElement::eDirect:
                            {
                                tangentIndices[tangentIndicesIdx++] = fbxVertexId;
                                break;
                            }
                        case FbxGeometryElement::eIndexToDirect:
                            {
                                tangentIndices[tangentIndicesIdx++] = fbxTangent->GetIndexArray().GetAt(fbxVertexId);
                                break;
                            }
                        default:
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }
            for (auto l = 0; l < fbxMesh->GetElementBinormalCount() && l < 1; ++l) {
                FbxGeometryElementBinormal* fbxBinormal = fbxMesh->GetElementBinormal(l);
                if (fbxBinormal->GetMappingMode() == FbxGeometryElement::eByPolygonVertex) {
                    switch (fbxBinormal->GetReferenceMode()) {
                        case FbxGeometryElement::eDirect:
                            {
                                binormalIndices[binormalIndicesIdx++] = fbxVertexId;
                                break;
                            }
                        case FbxGeometryElement::eIndexToDirect:
                            {
                                binormalIndices[binormalIndicesIdx++] = fbxBinormal->GetIndexArray().GetAt(fbxVertexId);
                                break;
                            }
                        default:
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }
            fbxVertexId++;
        }
        Face f(
            node,
            controlPointIndices[0],
            controlPointIndices[1],
            controlPointIndices[2],
            normalIndices[0],
            normalIndices[1],
            normalIndices[2]
        );
        if (textureCoordinateIndicesIdx == 3) {
            f.setTextureCoordinateIndices(
                textureCoordinateIndices[0],
                textureCoordinateIndices[1],
                textureCoordinateIndices[2]
            );
        }
        if (tangentIndicesIdx == 3 && binormalIndicesIdx == 3) {
            f.setTangentIndices(
                tangentIndices[0],
                tangentIndices[1],
                tangentIndices[2]
            );
            f.setBitangentIndices(
                binormalIndices[0],
                binormalIndices[1],
                binormalIndices[2]
            );
        }
        faces.push_back(f);
    }
    if (facesEntity != nullptr) {
        facesEntity->setFaces(faces);
    }
 
    node->setVertices(vertices);
    node->setNormals(normals);
    if (tangents.size() > 0 && bitangents.size() > 0) {
        node->setTangents(tangents);
        node->setBitangents(bitangents);
    }
    if (textureCoordinates.size() > 0) node->setTextureCoordinates(textureCoordinates);
    node->setFacesEntities(facesEntities);
 
    int fbxSkinCount = fbxNode->GetMesh()->GetDeformerCount(FbxDeformer::eSkin);
    if (fbxSkinCount == 0) {
        // no op
    } else
    if (fbxSkinCount == 1) {
        FbxSkin* fbxSkinDeformer = (FbxSkin*)fbxNode->GetMesh()->GetDeformer(0, FbxDeformer::eSkin);
        int fbxClusterCount = fbxSkinDeformer->GetClusterCount();
        auto skinning = new Skinning();
        vector<Joint> joints;
        vector<float> weights;
        map<int, vector<JointWeight>> jointWeightsByVertices;
        for (auto fbxClusterIndex = 0; fbxClusterIndex < fbxClusterCount; fbxClusterIndex++) {
            FbxCluster* fbxCluster = fbxSkinDeformer->GetCluster(fbxClusterIndex);
            if (fbxCluster->GetLink() == nullptr) continue;
            auto fbxJointName = fbxCluster->GetLink()->GetName();
            auto jointIndex = joints.size();
            FbxAMatrix transformMatrix;
            FbxAMatrix transformLinkMatrix;
            fbxCluster->GetTransformMatrix(transformMatrix);
            fbxCluster->GetTransformLinkMatrix(transformLinkMatrix);
            Joint joint(fbxJointName);
            Matrix4x4 bindMatrix;
            bindMatrix.set(
                Matrix4x4(
                    transformMatrix.Get(0,0),
                    transformMatrix.Get(0,1),
                    transformMatrix.Get(0,2),
                    transformMatrix.Get(0,3),
                    transformMatrix.Get(1,0),
                    transformMatrix.Get(1,1),
                    transformMatrix.Get(1,2),
                    transformMatrix.Get(1,3),
                    transformMatrix.Get(2,0),
                    transformMatrix.Get(2,1),
                    transformMatrix.Get(2,2),
                    transformMatrix.Get(2,3),
                    transformMatrix.Get(3,0),
                    transformMatrix.Get(3,1),
                    transformMatrix.Get(3,2),
                    transformMatrix.Get(3,3)
                )
            );
            bindMatrix.multiply(
                Matrix4x4(
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(0,0),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(0,1),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(0,2),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(0,3),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(1,0),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(1,1),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(1,2),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(1,3),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(2,0),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(2,1),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(2,2),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(2,3),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(3,0),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(3,1),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(3,2),
                    transformLinkMatrix.Get(3,3)
                ).invert()
            );
            joint.setBindMatrix(bindMatrix);
            joints.push_back(joint);
            auto fbxClusterControlPointIndexCount = fbxCluster->GetControlPointIndicesCount();
            auto fbxClusterControlPointIndices = fbxCluster->GetControlPointIndices();
            for (auto fbxClusterControlPointIndex = 0; fbxClusterControlPointIndex < fbxClusterControlPointIndexCount; fbxClusterControlPointIndex++) {
                int fbxControlPointIndex = fbxClusterControlPointIndices[fbxClusterControlPointIndex];
                auto weightIndex = weights.size();
                weights.push_back(fbxCluster->GetControlPointWeights()[fbxClusterControlPointIndex]);
                jointWeightsByVertices[fbxControlPointIndex].push_back(JointWeight(jointIndex, weightIndex));
            }
        }
        skinning->setJoints(joints);
        skinning->setWeights(weights);
        vector<vector<JointWeight>> verticesJointsWeights;
        for (auto vertexIndex = 0; vertexIndex < vertices.size(); vertexIndex++) {
            verticesJointsWeights.push_back(vector<JointWeight>());
            auto jointWeightsByVerticesIt = jointWeightsByVertices.find(vertexIndex);
            if (jointWeightsByVerticesIt != jointWeightsByVertices.end()) {
                for (auto& jointWeight: jointWeightsByVerticesIt->second) {
                    verticesJointsWeights[verticesJointsWeights.size() - 1].push_back(jointWeight);
                }
            }
        }
        skinning->setVerticesJointsWeights(verticesJointsWeights);
        node->setSkinning(skinning);
    } else {
        Console::println("FBXReader::processMeshNode(): " + to_string(fbxSkinCount) + " skins per mesh: Not supported");
    }
 
    return node;
}
 
Node* FBXReader::processSkeletonNode(FbxNode* fbxNode, Model* model, Node* parentNode, const string& pathName) {
    auto fbxNodeName = fbxNode->GetName();
    return new Node(model, parentNode, fbxNodeName, fbxNodeName);
}
 
void FBXReader::processAnimation(FbxNode* fbxNode, const FbxTime& fbxStartFrame, const FbxTime& fbxEndFrame, Model* model, int frameOffset) {
    auto fbxNodeName = fbxNode->GetName();
    auto node = model->getNodeById(fbxNodeName);
    auto animation = node->getAnimation();
    if (node->getAnimation() == nullptr) {
        animation = new Animation();
        node->setAnimation(animation);
    }
    auto transformationsMatrices = node->getAnimation()->getTransformationsMatrices();
    transformationsMatrices.resize(model->getAnimationSetup(Model::ANIMATIONSETUP_DEFAULT)->getFrames());
    FbxTime fbxFrameTime;
    fbxFrameTime.SetMilliSeconds(1000.0f * 1.0f / 30.0f);
    for(auto i = fbxStartFrame; i < fbxEndFrame; i+= fbxFrameTime) {
        FbxAMatrix& fbxTransformationMatrix = fbxNode->EvaluateLocalTransform(i);
        int frameIdx = frameOffset + (int)Math::ceil((i.GetMilliSeconds() - fbxStartFrame.GetMilliSeconds()) / (1000.0f * 1.0f / 30.0f));
        transformationsMatrices[frameIdx].set(
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(0,0),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(0,1),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(0,2),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(0,3),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(1,0),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(1,1),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(1,2),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(1,3),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(2,0),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(2,1),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(2,2),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(2,3),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(3,0),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(3,1),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(3,2),
            fbxTransformationMatrix.Get(3,3)
        );
    }
    node->getAnimation()->setTransformationsMatrices(transformationsMatrices);
    for(auto i = 0; i < fbxNode->GetChildCount(); i++) {
        processAnimation(fbxNode->GetChild(i), fbxStartFrame, fbxEndFrame, model, frameOffset);
    }
}